Topics > Civil Parishes in Cumbria > Burgh by Sands Civil Parish > Roman fort and watch tower, south of Burgh by Sands
Roman fort and watch tower, south of Burgh by Sands
The site of a Roman fort and watch tower are located just over ½mile south of Burgh by Sands (and the course of Hadrian's Wall, which ran through the village).
The site is now only visible as crop marks.
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Map showing the Scheduled Monument area.
Excavation showed that the watchtower (dating from the early 2nd Century AD) was a circular structure with a rampart and ditch (20m diameter). The Fort was built afterwards (dating from the later 2nd Century AD) and was a square enclosure, measuring about 140m across. It features a single ditch and two known entrances (SW and SE). Excavations revealed two structures within the walls, thought to be a principia (headquarters) and a granary. In addition, there was a large auxiliary area (120m x 140m) extending to the southeast of the fort. The fort’s ramparts were built of clay on a pebble base, initially 5m wide before being reinforced to 7.5m.[1] The site is a Scheduled Monument, included on the National Heritage List for England.
from https://historicengland.org.u…
Roman fort and watch tower, 800m SSW of Amberfield - Burgh by Sands - List Entry
- ....The fort and watch tower lie about 800m south of the route of Hadrian's Wall and are therefore form part of one of the most important Roman military landscapes in …
Added by
Simon Cotterill

from https://historicengland.org.u…
Roman fort and watch tower, 800m SSW of Amberfield - Burgh by Sands - List Entry
- ....The fort and watch tower lie about 800m south of the route of Hadrian's Wall and are therefore form part of one of the most important Roman military landscapes in …
Added by
Simon Cotterill